Friday, 7 February 2014

Abergele to Llandudno 5/7/2012*


From Abergele station we walked west along the head of the shingle beach where there was again a rich plant assemblage like yesterday, including seaside centaury.  On our left the railway ran close beside the path.  We came across a single specimen of pale flax.  Ringed plovers ran around here and down the bare beach to the surf.  Offshore were again a number of sandwich terns.  The shingle top gradually became narrower and less productive with coarser plants like slender thistle, hoary cress and fennel, which was usually shorn of its bushy branches (harvested by the locals to accompany fish dinners?).  At sea a grey seal held its head above the waves motionless for as long as we watched, steadfastly observing the shore and not diving.  Soon the beach was entirely bare and interest reverted to the bank on the other side of the path (now a tarmac road) where there was damp turf with calcareous plants like glaucous sedge, fairy flax, bloody cranesbill, yellowwort, pyramidal and common spotted orchids.  This was shortly replaced by scrub, including harsh downy rose.  A fox suddenly ran across the road, disturbed by a cyclist.  It scampered over the coast defence rocks jumbled at the top of the beach and returned across the road further up.  Where it had run out we discovered a rabbit lying on its side still pulsating in the edge of the scrub.  We presumed the fox would soon return for its spoil, although we saw other rabbits still eating unconcerned nearby.  The sea defence rocks provided a stratum on which the occasional rock samphire could get a hold.  At the edge of the path were also frequent plants of wormwood.  Some mugwort had red blister galls on their leaves and stems, distorting them.  At Llandulas there was more turf and vegetated shingle with a little sea rocket and blue fleabane, but the most noticeable plants were dozens of Italian eryngo, longer-headed than sea holly.  There were many young rosettes of its distinctive leaves, so the colony appears to be expanding.  This is apparently the only place in Britain where this plant is truly naturalised.  River Dulas here comes to the shore and the path follows its southern bank where it cuts off a narrow shingle spit. Here we saw a number of chamomile shark moth caterpillars feeding on sea mayweed.  A wooden bridge shortly allowed the path to return to the edge of the shore, across the river which is bordered in places by Indian balsam.  The path ascends a little above where an industrial railway line used to run along the shore and there are disused jetties and remains of quarrying.  On both sides are the jumbled rocks of sea-defences and the dominant vegetation all the way along was buddleia and red valerian.  At Penmaen Point some rocks allowed us to find a place to eat our lunch among rock sea-spurrey, whose flowers were just beginning to open as the sky started to brighten for the first time.  From here we joined the road into Colwyn Bay and the sun emerged to continue for the whole afternoon.  The vegetation was largely made up of introduced plants like seaside daisy, although there was a stand of great horsetail on the cliff slope at one point.  Victoria Pier was desolate and in disrepair, left to the cormorants sitting on rails at its outer end.  There was little of the usual seaside commercial paraphernalia along the esplanade.  At Rhos Point there was a small harbour with boats protected by an offshore breakwater.  We bought some iced lollies here and ate them in a small well-planted garden overlooking the sea, by a sculpture representing "Catch of the Day".  Further round the point we passed the site of St Trillo’s chapel, although the current building, supposed to be the smallest church in Britain, is obviously a reconstruction.  We then passed along the edge of Penrhyn Bay and actually had to descend to the head of the beach to bypass housing reaching right to the edge, rather than take an inland route up the hill behind.  Only a narrow line of pebbles is left above high tide.  Eventually there was a path up between the houses and we walked along the street behind them as far as the Little Orme reserve.  This limestone headland has a good flora, especially among rocks at the far Trwyn y Fuwch point, where we saw lots of rock-rose, bloody cranesbill, thyme, ivy broomrape, dropwort, harebell, burnet-saxifrage and pyramidal orchids.  We then followed the coast path up a very steep grass slope to a higher platform of the headland.  Here the path was inadequately signed and we lost some time following an apparently more obvious and wider path too far south.  This went through sheep fields and bracken, but brought us to a rather good rock outcrop where we found lots of white horehound, field and wild madder, three old dwarfed bushes of hawthorn shaped by the winds and even an old yew hardly recognisable as such - a small compact dense tangle of twisted wood and vestigial leaves.  We had to return to find the far from obvious correct route nearer the top, leading down the other side through turf thick with rock-rose, thyme, eyebrights and small-leaved cotoneaster.  The path leads to the road going along the front into Llandudno, unexceptional except for some wild clary in grass bordering the beach.  In Llandudno we caught a bus back to Abergele.  We returned to Llandudno and St.Tudno’s Hotel, where we stayed 20 years before.  It was celebrating its 40th anniversary under current management and last year also the anniversary of the stay here of Alice Liddell, the Alice in Wonderland.  It is very convenient for the coast walk.


Italian eryngo

Chamomile shark caterpillar

"Catch of the Day"

Victoria Pier, Colwyn Bay

Little Orme ahead

White horehound on Little Orme

Rock-rose on Little Orme

Seaside centaury

Rock sea-spurrey

Stunted yew on Little Orme


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